‘Teaching’ the path towards university: understanding student access through storied-futures and meritocratic grand narratives     

Neil Anthony Buddel 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》2018,39(1):16-31

The notion that the stories of our lives shape dispositions towards imagined futures is another lens through which university underrepresentation should be viewed. A storied lens attends to how futures, like university attendance, are storied during childhood to the extent that some youth imagine, and therefore plan, these futures as natural progression. Such was the case for study participants, indicating that childhood stories contain answers for mitigating social reproduction connected to parental education and cultural forces within the home. Examining social mobility through the underexplored storied-futures grand narrative presents unique solutions that lay hidden within the dominant meritocratic grand narrative.  相似文献   

Beyond traditional collaborative search: Understanding the effect of awareness on multi-level collaborative information retrieval     

Nyi Nyi Htun  Martin Halvey  Lynne Baillie 《Information processing & management》2018,54(1):60-87

Although there has been a great deal of research into Collaborative Information Retrieval (CIR) and Collaborative Information Seeking (CIS), the majority has assumed that team members have the same level of unrestricted access to underlying information. However, observations from different domains (e.g. healthcare, business, etc.) have suggested that collaboration sometimes involves people with differing levels of access to underlying information. This type of scenario has been referred to as Multi-Level Collaborative Information Retrieval (MLCIR). To the best of our knowledge, no studies have been conducted to investigate the effect of awareness, an existing CIR/CIS concept, on MLCIR. To address this gap in current knowledge, we conducted two separate user studies using a total of 5 different collaborative search interfaces and 3 information access scenarios. A number of Information Retrieval (IR), CIS and CIR evaluation metrics, as well as questionnaires were used to compare the interfaces. Design interviews were also conducted after evaluations to obtain qualitative feedback from participants. Results suggested that query properties such as time spent on query, query popularity and query effectiveness could allow users to obtain information about team's search performance and implicitly suggest better queries without disclosing sensitive data. Besides, having access to a history of intersecting viewed, relevant and bookmarked documents could provide similar positive effect as query properties. Also, it was found that being able to easily identify different team members and their actions is important for users in MLCIR. Based on our findings, we provide important design recommendations to help develop new CIR and MLCIR interfaces.  相似文献   

Analyzing Food Science Research for Publishing Characteristics as a Model for Understanding the Needs of Researchers     

Lutishoor Salisbury  Jeremy J. Smith  Abayomi Omotola Omolewu 《资料收集管理》2020,45(4):335-353

Abstract

This paper provides a methodology to study the characteristics of the research output from a university department. The faculty publications and their cited references over a 10-year period were used as the basis for this study to identify their publishing patterns and the types of material they are publishing; a core set of journals and other resources they are publishing in and citing over this period; the characteristics of the journals in which they publish and cite; the degree of openness of their publications and their citation advantage; and the age of resources that are referenced.  相似文献   

对篮球防守中手臂动作运用的探讨     

华凤岩  王留东 《河北体育学院学报》2003,17(4):1-3

篮球防守的技术动作由脚步移动和手臂动作共同构成,手臂动作在防守中起着十分重要的作用,是提高防守质量不容忽视的环节。为了提高防守的攻击性,必须重视对防守时手臂技术的掌握和运用,同时在比赛中也必须避免盲目、随意用手的习惯。本文分析了几种防守状态下的手臂运用技术,以期为训练和比赛提供一些有意义的参考。  相似文献   

我国优秀蹦床运动员网上非技术性位移的初步研究   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3  

牛雪松  刘兴 《沈阳体育学院学报》2003,(3):89-91

采用文献资料、现场观察、专家访谈、数理统计等研究方法 ,对我国高水平蹦床运动员网上水平位移现象进行初步研究。认为位移过大是影响成套动作稳定性及动作质量的重要因素之一 ;位移过大与起跳技术和连接技术不合理有关 ,也与运动员原有项目技能的负迁移影响有关 ;网上位移表现为一定的方向性 ,向前空翻类动作的水平位移略小于向后空翻类动作的位移。  相似文献   

透明质酸与运动能力     

张新辉  熊正英 《辽宁体育科技》2006,28(5):20-21

分析了透明质酸的多种生物学功能,尤其在保水、清除自由基、运动损伤治疗和增加运动免疫方面的功能,探讨其提高运动能力的生物学机制,并对其作为运动营养补剂的发展前景给予展望。  相似文献   

当前女子平衡木发展趋势的研究   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

黄群玲  唐画琴 《北京体育大学学报》2004,27(7):994-996

以37届世锦赛团体、全能和单项决赛运动员为对象,结合悉尼奥运会和2001年、2002年世锦赛等资料,从上法、木中和下法动作的发展,以及完成动作的质量等方面,对当代平衡木的发展趋势作了比较系统的分析研究,希望对我国平衡木的训练提供参考意见.  相似文献   

运动生物力学方法在运动分析中的应用   总被引：6，自引：1，他引：5  

王新 《沈阳体育学院学报》2004,23(1):57-58

随着科学技术的不断发展,运用运动生物力学方法对运动进行分析的手段变得越来越先进。为了给进行体育研究的人员提供分析思路与研究方法,对国内外目前普遍使用的运动学、动力学及将二者结合的方法进行综合评述,探讨各种方法的优缺点,并发现目前我国虽然较多使用运动学和动力学进行分析,但将两者结合起来进行分析者较少,就此提出将两种方法结合起来对运动项目进行分析的设想与思路,即通过等动测试获得做功关节处的肌力矩大小,并利用录像解析获得做功环节的运动学数据———角速度,将两者结合来分析功率输出情况。  相似文献   

对我国速度轮滑运动竞赛现状的调查与分析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王尔  常莉彬 《沈阳体育学院学报》2004,23(6):872-873

针对我国轮滑的竞赛开展情况进行调查,目的是从竞赛的角度了解我国速度轮滑运动的发展现状及存在的问题,为研究该项运动的发展规律提供线索,为进一步开展工作提供参考。  相似文献   

2003年全国武术套路冠军赛女子长拳难度动作完成情况分析   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

张秋 《沈阳体育学院学报》2004,23(6):876-877

武术套路难度动作是整套动作的主体。难度动作完成的好坏是反映运动员技术水平高低和整套动作技术价值的主要依据。运动员在参赛时,也特别注意难度动作的选择、完成的质量,并且力求合理地把它们布局在全套动作中。对2003年全国武术套路冠军赛(女子赛区)长拳难度动作完成质量进行分析、研究,并找出其影响因素,对提高长拳套路难度动作完成质量,促进武术运动科学化训练具有十分重要的现实意义。  相似文献